TESTED: Callaway Big Bertha Fusion Driver (44.5″ vs. 45.5″ Shafts)
Drivers

TESTED: Callaway Big Bertha Fusion Driver (44.5″ vs. 45.5″ Shafts)

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TESTED: Callaway Big Bertha Fusion Driver (44.5″ vs. 45.5″ Shafts)

Give Callaway Golf some credit. While it’s easy to get lost in the count of drivers on the shelf at any given time, the company has done an excellent job differentiating its various models. If you don’t have a pretty good idea which Callaway driver is right for you, you probably haven’t been paying close enough attention.

For the Forgiveness Crowd: Big Bertha Fusion

Callaway’s most recent release is the Big Bertha Fusion. Noteworthy for its Exo-Cage construction, Triaxial carbon crown, and its resemblance to the FT-iZ, the Fusion is arguably Callaway’s  most aggressive foray into the easy to hit, high MOI category.

fusion-long-short-1

All of that, which stems from Fusion’s low back center of gravity, would usually make the Big Bertha Fusion driver a solid option for those looking for more forgiveness and a bit of help getting the ball in the air. And while that’s certainly true, Callaway has added an extra (and intriguing) variable to the fitting equation.

In addition to the standard 45.5″ shaft offering, Callaway is giving golfers the option to choose a shorter, and presumably more playable 44.5″ offering. The theory – and it’s supported by nearly every reputable fitter I know – is that the shorter shaft will provide better control. You’ll hit more fairways and shoot lower scores because whatever distance you lose from shaft length, you’ll get back from more consistently centered contact.

Is that true? What are the trade-offs? To find out, we put Big Bertha Fusion to the test with both 44.5″ and 45.5″ shafts.

HOW WE TESTED:

fusion-long-short-4

  • Testing was done using a stock Callaway Big Bertha Fusion Driver with UST Recoil 450|F4 stiff flex shaft.
  • Head weights were changed with shafts to make testing, more or less, swing weight neutral.
  • Testing was done with drivers in the neutral (9°) loft position. The same head was used at both lengths.
  • Eight golfers with handicaps ranging from 0-15 and driver swing speeds between 80 and 110 mph participated in this test.
  • Head data was not collected for one tester. As a result he could not be included in the impact charts.
  • Each tester hit 12-14 shots with each club (frequently rotating between clubs).
  • We used a less aggressive outlier detection methodology to provide better insight into shaft length related differences.
  • All testers hit Bridgestone B300-RX Golf Balls.
  • Ball Data was recorded using a Foresight GC2 Launch Monitor.

THE DATA

We’ve segmented the data into three main categories.

Distance – Our standard launch monitor chart provides insight into the performance parameters (ball speed, launch angle, spin, total yards, etc.) you’re accustomed to seeing.
Accuracy – Dispersion graphs illustrate differences in accuracy and dispersion (shot area) between the two shaft lengths tested.
Consistency – Face impact plots and deviations in ball speed and carry distances provide quantifiable metrics for forgiveness.

DISTANCE

fusion_data_table

OBSERVATIONS:

  • Club speed for the 44.5″ shaft is appreciably slower than the longer option Shaft.  This is to be expected as there is a direct correlation between length and head speed. It’s why we swing our wedges slower than our driver.
  • While still below the 45.5″ Ball speed and Total Yards deficits are again only marginally smaller with the 44.5″ shaft; with the 44.5″ shaft producing 2.5 yards more carry and 3 yards more total distance on average.
  • Launch angle and spin differences are insignificant.
  • The shorter shaft produced shots that were, on average, roughly 2.57 yards closer to the center line than the 45.5″ model.
  • Using an average of the Top 3 drivers as a metric, testers were 3.67 yards longer on average with their best drives, with 6 of 8 testers producing longer drivers with the longer shaft.

fusion-long-short-3

DOWN-RANGE DISPERSION

To provide a better visual of shot area and downrange dispersion, we created this chart showing the comparative performance from 7 of our testers, along with a composite average of all testers.

fusion-shot-area

OBSERVATIONS:

  • For 5 of the 7 testers shown, dispersion was tighter with the 44.5″ shaft.
  • The composite average shows dispersion for the short shaft was tighter than the stock shaft.
  • While left/right dispersion (offline) was tighter across almost all testers, vertical dispersion (distance) appears marginally more consistent with the longer length shaft.
  • Using our shot area calculation as the metric, the 45.5″ length shaft produced landing areas (meters squared) nearly double that of shots hit with the 44.5″ shaft.

CONSISTENCY

OBSERVATIONS:

  • The above chart shows the relative impact areas for each tester, along with a composite average.
  • Face impact dispersion on the composite average suggests the 1″ shorter shaft led to more consistent ball striking.
  • 5 of the 7 testers shown produced appreciably more consistent striking with the shorter shaft, 1 tester (JB) showed nearly identical results, while 1 tester (SR) was significantly more consistent with the longer shaft.
  • Using the Standard Deviation of Ball Speed as a metric for consistency, the results were nearly identical, with the data suggesting a very slight advantage for the 45.5″ shaft.
  • Using the Standard deviation of Carry as a complimentary metric, the longer shaft also produced more consistent ball speed, with 5 of 8 testers being more consistent with the 45.5″ shaft than with the 44.5″.
  • Noteworthy, the two double-digit handicaps who participated in this test, produced more consistent ball speed with the 44.5″ option. We believe this advantage be more pronounced with higher handicap golfers.

fusion-long-short-2

THE VERDICT:

So, does the shorter shaft produce better results? As with many things in the golf equipment world, it depends.

  • Performance data suggests negligible differences between the stock length (45.5″) and the shorter (44.5″) shaft.
  • While the longer shaft can offer ball speed and distance advantages, the shorter shaft provides a significant reduction in short area, and by extension, accuracy.
  • For a majority of testers, and on average, the face impact area was shown to be significantly smaller and more consistent with the 44.5″ shaft.
  • The data we collected suggests that for those looking for improved accuracy and consistency, the 44.5″ shaft is the better option.
  • Golfers willing to sacrifice accuracy and impact consistency for a few extra yards should consider the 45.5″ shaft.

fusion-long-short-6

 

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      Michael Weill

      7 years ago

      I am 72 years old. HDCP 14. I have a 45.5 ” Callaway Big Bertha V Series and a Razr Fit Extreme 44.5″. If I get erratic with one I switch.
      My point is I grip down on the 45.5″ shaft grip till I feel really good control of the club.

      Reply

      Frank Cruz

      7 years ago

      I’m a 53 y old with a handicap of 7. Playing a G30 10.5, my typical drive is 260 to 275. I have a short Ping Tour (44.25) and one long Blue Stock Ping (45.5) shafts, I rotate these from time to time. I find the shorter shaft to go as long as my 45.5 shaft, primarily because I hit it better and I’m more comfortable hitting a shorter shaft and hit it harder (lighter Swing Weight) with my “handsy swing”. I play the short shaft regularly and switch to the longer shaft from time to time, for better tempo (smoother due to the heavier SW). The difference to me is the ball flight, the longer shaft launches the ball higher, and from time to time a bit longer. The main reason that I haven’t seen mentioned here is the swing weight, 5 to 6 counts: D2 -long- VS C7 -short- the C7 swings faster as a result. The individual shaft characteristics play a small part in my set up (tour firmer tip / lower spin / lower ball flight), having golfed for 33 years and having purchased everything worth having (regularly), these are my findings. Happy holidays.

      Reply

      Steven C

      7 years ago

      Great test. Thanks MyGolfSpy.

      Reply

      Jim French

      7 years ago

      I enjoy the technical comparisons on the equipment.

      Reply

      John Muir

      7 years ago

      Hi Sam/Tony:
      Interesting article, as always. Would you clarify something? It appears from the photos of the shafts against the ruler and body copy that the shaft lengths of the tested clubs (with sleeves) are 44.5″ and 45.5″ (meaning the final club playing length when installed is about 45.5″ and 46.5″). The Callaway spec shows a choice of playing length of 44.5″ and 45.5″ (so their shafts would be 43.5″ and 44.5″). Which did you test?
      John Muir

      Reply

      Robin

      7 years ago

      Tony or someone’s help. I’m close to 5’9′ but my legs are shorter than a crocodile, and they are less than 30″.
      Would Leg length be a good reason to shortening a driver .
      Right know I’m swinging a Aeroburner

      Reply

      Jon

      7 years ago

      It would seem we are in the same boat, sort to speak. I am 5′ 8″ with an inseam of 29.5″ and my sleeve length is 34″ and I have had better luck with a shorter driver shaft. I am currently gaming a 44.5″ driver and love it. My old driver was 45.5″ and even though I could tag a good one every now and then, I prefer the consistency with the shorter shaft.

      Reply

      Mike

      7 years ago

      Not much info on the clubhead.

      Reply

      Jeff Simpson

      7 years ago

      Very interesting for sure. 245 in the fairway is better than 260 in the weeds for those who pay for clubs. Definently worth a shot against my Fly Z+.

      Reply

      scott

      6 years ago

      I bought a brand new Flyz + went to the driving range then the course after two rounds could hit it in the air or when I did left or right.. I traded it in for a used TM Burner a lot more distance and air but couldn’t control where it went …Callaway XR prefect I think it the shaft that made the difference Kuro Kage

      Reply

      Bob Weaver

      7 years ago

      Made my first graphite shaft back in the 80’s the same length as my steel shaft in my original TaylorMade …
      Nothing new here. I always looked for fairways first!!!

      Reply

      Travis Eckard

      7 years ago

      I had the chance to take it out with the two stock shafts playing a couple rounds in 2 days I didn’t see to much of any difference
      But I did really like the club it just seemed to go where I wanted it to I hit every faraway I’m very impressed it’s not as long as my m2 but it’s definitely more forgiving and I’m seriously thinking of bagging it I’ll wait to try epic then decide for sure

      Reply

      Matt Heister

      7 years ago

      …Adams did this no?

      Reply

      Rusty

      7 years ago

      I build clubs and tinker quite a bit with them. As a senior, I’ve gone to a 12* driver with a 43.75″ shaft. The shorter shaft feels way more comfortable and I can swing faster knowing my accuracy will be better. I also am way more consistent hitting the center of the club face. I’ve gotten used to the higher ball flight–and hitting the second shot from the fairway is way more fun than hitting from the trees. I’ve read that the average pro uses a 44.5″ shaft and that Sergio uses a 43″ shaft. Longer shafts allowed manufacturers to claim more distance when tested with an iron Byron. The problem is l am not an iron Byron.

      Reply

      robin

      7 years ago

      I like what your say end!

      Reply

      Phil Hickman

      7 years ago

      Just chopped 1/2 inch off my burner driver at the weekend when changing my grip (iomic of course) and didn’t miss a fairway on the next round!

      Reply

      Ole Gray

      7 years ago

      I am drooling to hit one of the 44.5 setups! I’m 6’2″ however I also have long arms and a shorter driver feels better in my hands. I’ve already had a couple drivers cut to 44.5 so I know I like it ?.

      Reply

      KP

      7 years ago

      Took the shaft out of my nike covert 3 wood and stuffed into my Nike covert driver head lost maybe 5 yards max but found way more fairways. I found my confidence level go way up and am now able to stand on any tee box and let her rip.

      Reply

      Mike Grugin

      7 years ago

      Use the longer shaft and tee it lower. You will get added length and hit it straighter.

      Reply

      Matt Heister

      7 years ago

      Most people will spin that config off the map and lose tons of distance. Not good advice for the masses

      Reply

      Robert David Layte

      7 years ago

      Teeing it low will lose distance

      Reply

      Mike Grugin

      7 years ago

      That depends on many course factors. I am a low handicap golfer and when playing a tight course teeing it lower keeps it straighter. Any teaching pro will tell you that. As far as distance goes both the wind and course conditions dictate potential distance. Course management being very important. Distance means many things. Research done by the PGA over the years has often indicated that the straight hitters ended up closer to the pin on average than the long hitters. Of course common sense would tell one that with the wind helping and a wide fairway tee it high and let it fly.

      Reply

      Matt Heister

      7 years ago

      As a previous teaching pro and current club fitter I’ve never said any of this. The drivers of today 430 CC and above, the ‘sweet spot’ to get best launch and spin numbers(only way to get optimum distance and accuracy) is the top third of
      The face. Just
      Above the ‘middle’ of the face. I am a 1, and won’t tee it low unless pegging a hybrid or 3 metal.
      The lower tee promotes hitting down on the ball, which = spin which = killing distance.

      Reply

      Mike Grugin

      7 years ago

      I just listened to Martin on the golf channel talk about teeing it low to hit it straight. I have heard many pros give this tip. As you know there are many different ways of instruction.

      Reply

      Matt Heister

      7 years ago

      Well aware of this thought.
      I can not subscribe
      To this as 70%!of ams slice or cut the golf ball. Due to impact position and spin. Lower the tee increase spin.
      As a fitter I see this all season long. My line is, hey, tee it up higher. And trackman shows improved numbers. Usually.

      Reply

      ev910

      7 years ago

      Good article. Reasonable test metrics. My only criticism is saying that 3 yards total distance is negligible. Golf equipment designers (i.e. not marketers) generally concern themselves with tenths of yards. For a 1″ length change, I’d expect exactly what you found – 1-1.5mph and a few extra yards. On a robot, where you can control impact position, I’d say the extra 1-1.5mph clubhead speed will translate to better efficiency and around a 5-6 yard difference.

      Curious, did you guys use the same head for both configurations? If not, it may throw some of the numbers into question due to differences with loft, lie, face angle, CT, etc.

      Reply

      Jon

      7 years ago

      For all practical purposes I agree with Allie Cavers comment that no one with an 80’s swing speed should have both a 9 degree driver and a stiff shaft. Tony, in theory I get exactly what you are talking about when you take Ollie to task about this comment. Undoubtedly there are a few guys out there with swing speeds mostly in the very upper end of the 80’s range that would benefit from such a setup. But I would really question how many people that could possibly be? In the universe of all 80’s swingers, on a percentage basis, I would venture that number would not be particularly significant. Consequently, it seems that Ollie’s point is well taken. Having said that I get why you didn’t want to make all those adjustments to take things like that into account. With the small sample size you have, that could really skew the results.

      On another note, I have been considering a shorter shaft in my Driver for the last 10 years but have never done anything about it. I would really like to see a test comparing a 45.5 inch driver with say a 42.5 inch driver. I remember back in the day, when Tiger used a 43.5 inch driver and seemed to be able to hit the heck out of it. On a lark one day when playing with a female friend I tried her 41.5 inch driver and hit just about as far as I had with my 45 inch Driver. The swing seemed more comfortable and I was able to really get after it and still hit the middle of the club face. It went straight as a string.

      Final comment, I’ve tried choking up to try to get the same effect but the club then feels too light and not balanced in my hands and I can’t seem to get as good a swing.

      Reply

      Tony Covey

      7 years ago

      Again, this was not a fitting exercise. This really comes down to how the club is delivered to the ball, not about whether the resulting flight is optimal for each tester. With any experiment, you want to minimize variables wherever you can, and in situations like this, that means not everyone gets an ideal fit. The important thing in this test is the comparison between 44.5″ and 45.5″ shafts in the BB Fusion driver. The only way that works is if we use the exact same head, and the same flex of shafts. Once you change either, you have a cascade of variables. A change in loft would impact ball speed, launch angle, spin rate, axis tilt, and so on. Definitely not what we want in this scenario.

      But in the larger sense my response to was to illustrate that when it comes to fitting, there are no absolutes. If you accept that an 80’s swing never fits into a 9° stiff, you must also accept that a 120 swing never fits into a 12.5° and yet both happen. You’re right, it’s not the meat of the bell curve, but it happens more frequently than most realize.

      Looking at the individual particulars of our two 80-something swingers, one would clearly be fit into more loft and likely a softer flex. The other is already launching upwards of 16° with slightly low spin. In his case, 9° (which I’d wager is probably closer to 10.5° to begin with) is probably right, but I’d probably look to get him a bit more spin from the shaft, but not necessarily through a softer flex.

      FWIW, choking down doesn’t work for me either. Guaranteed to be hit thin or sawed off every time.

      Reply

      Thane Hillestad

      7 years ago

      Tell me I am ignorant, but logic tells me just choke down 1 inch, no need to go by a new shaft?

      Reply

      LAbillyboy

      7 years ago

      I’d be interested in the results of choking down 1″ on the 45.5″ shaft? That’s what I do when faced with a tight tee shot requiring Driver.

      Reply

      Shortside

      7 years ago

      I don’t see too many duffers swinging 100+ mph. I also don’t see too many that should be swinging a 9 degree with a stiff shaft. Statistics have always shown them to be in the 80’s to mid 90’s at best. I’ve been gaming the FT-IZ tour i-mix (10.5) with the Fubuki 60 (R-flex, cut down to 44.5″) for years. Made several attempts to replace it with the newest tech but they just haven’t felt as good to me. I absolutely love working the ball on demand with this club.
      That said when I saw the Fusion my eyes lit up. This may be the one. The triangle shape of the FT-IZ was odd to look at initially. But it didn’t take long for it become quite pleasing and might I say normal. I hope Mygolfspy can give the new Wilson Staff Trident a spin against the Fusion in short order.

      Reply

      Murv

      7 years ago

      I have as the years have flown by, gradually increased the length of my driver shafts. The last two years I have been at 47 inches. I find that as I age, rather
      that swing harder or faster, extra length. I am known as a boringly straight driver of the ball.
      I have been in several golf shops where they get me on the monitor to sell me a new driver. As soon as I hit and compare my current club, they pretty much leave me alone.

      Reply

      robin

      7 years ago

      Is that a long Tom by Cobra

      Reply

      Bob Pegram

      7 years ago

      Murv –
      I have the same experience. I am 67. I have always been uncomfortable with standard length clubs. I now have a 47 inch driver, 45 inch 3wood, 44 inch 5wood and 1.5 inch overlength irons. All shafts are very stiff graphite. I could have never done this with steel – too heavy. I am way more comfortable and more consistent / accurate. I can shoot good scores with less practice and better scores with similar amounts of practice. They pretty much eliminated the big miss.
      In my case, it was the result of an experiment with a 48 inch driver I made. It was a little too long, but worked. I then added longer fairways and, eventually longer irons. The swingweights are D-8, but the overall weights are fine.

      Reply

      David W

      7 years ago

      Here is one thing that is not taken into consideration and that is the confidence level with the shorter shaft. Hitting on an open range is one thing, but hitting to a fairway with sand, water, trees, and rough (knowing the shot counts and you have to be able to hit again) is a totally different situation. I am 5′ 8″ tall, have a swing speed of mid 90’s and am a 9.5 handicap. I was custom fit for a shaft that is .75″ shorter than the stock that was in my G30 (with a little lead weighting to correct the swing weight). Just standing over the ball feels so much better and more like I’m hitting my 3 wood which I hit very well. That confidence allows me to go ahead and swing the club when I have a more narrow landing area where I used to try to guide it (not on purpose), and has made a big difference in my driving accuracy on the harder to drive holes.

      Reply

      Shortside

      7 years ago

      Agree with your main point completely. The other factor often not considered is that with a bad swing (even the best take them) there’s a better chance of the shot not being as far off line.

      Reply

      Edward Colligon

      7 years ago

      What I find is that having a long (now typical) shaft is great because is gives me flexibility. I often choke up a bit on the first tee if I can’t warm up, since it’s a bit more forgiving. Also, if I really need accuracy or am having a bad driving day (but don’t want to hit 3 wood) I can still choke down. But when the hole is forgiving or I need every little bit of distance, I prefer being able to use every little bit of length.

      Reply

      Mike Rosenberg

      7 years ago

      Absolutely. It is not just about height but arm length/reach and torso measurement as well

      Reply

      Howard Garson

      7 years ago

      Pretty much what I would expect from my experiences fitting. The one variable that was not accounted for was swing plane. Players with a flatter swing can do better with longer shafts and more upright swings tend to better with shorter shafts.

      Reply

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