Shot Scope Case Study: Par 3 Performance
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Shot Scope Case Study: Par 3 Performance

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Shot Scope Case Study: Par 3 Performance

Par 3 Scoring – Key Takeaways

  • Longer holes result in higher average scores.
  • Roughly 1 out of every 7 golfers can’t reach a 200+ yard par 3 hole off the tee.
  • 1 out of 3 golfers needs to hit a driver to reach a 200-224 yard par 3.

Improved Performance Through Data

Big data is a powerful tool. Not only does it allow golfers to assess individual parts of the game, but it provides an opportunity to examine performance from a variety of perspectives.

Golf stat-tracking and performance management companies like ShotScope help golfers better understand individual on-course performance. However, by aggregating data from golfers across the world, we get a more complete picture of the realities of amateur performance.

So, as we dive into a relatively straightforward topic, take a moment and think about the par 3 holes on your home course. What is the typical yardage? What strategy do you use to produce the highest probability of success?

As you look through the Shot Scope Par 3 performance data, keep in mind that the PGA Tour scoring average is 3.06 on all par 3 holes. Manage your expectations accordingly

Par 3 Scoring Average by Handicap (150-200 Yards)

 

Observations

  • Even on short(er) par 3s, avoiding bogey beats the database average by nearly a full stroke.
  • If you’re a “bogey” golfer, consider playing every par 3 as a short par 4 instead.

Par  3 Scoring Average by Handicap (200+ Yards)

Observations

  • As expected, longer holes yield higher scores, though the Shot Scope database average score increased by only .21 strokes.
  • Using a strategy that gives you the best opportunity to make par is a simple way to lower your score by 2-3 strokes/round.

Distribution of Driving Distance

We tend to only consider driving distance on holes designated as a par 4 or par 5.

The reality is, nearly 50% of golfers will use a driver on a 200-yard par 3. If the hole is longer than 224 yards, the percentage increases to over 70%.

How Do You Compare?

Do you score better or worse than the Shot Scope database averages?

What’s your biggest takeaway? How do you strategically attack the par 3 holes on your course?

Post a comment below!

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Chris Nickel

Chris Nickel

Chris Nickel

Chris is a self-diagnosed equipment and golf junkie with a penchant for top-shelf ice cream. When he's not coaching the local high school team, he's probably on the range or trying to keep up with his wife and seven beautiful daughters. Chris is based out of Fort Collins, CO and his neighbors believe long brown boxes are simply part of his porch decor. "Isn't it funny? The truth just sounds different."

Chris Nickel

Chris Nickel

Chris Nickel

Chris Nickel

Chris Nickel

Chris Nickel

Chris Nickel

Chris Nickel

Chris Nickel





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      Jay

      4 years ago

      How is it that tee box choice is still equated with masculinity?

      Some of my best golfing partners (who play low single digits) and I play from every possible set of tees, basically whichever tees tickle our fancy for the day. It may be the most forward tees, but rarely is it the tips. Some of them can drive it around 280+, whereas I’m plonking em out to about 240-260 (~245 carry). However I can hit a lot of fairways, whereas they often dial it way back with their driver or hit 3 woods/hybrids off the tee to stay competitive. Playing from the more forward tees makes it a completely different game and forces us to play different shots on the course than from the same tees every round. It also makes some of the par 4s drivable and some of the par 3s sand, gap, even lob wedge in, and par 5s reachable in two with relative ease, or at least a wedge in hand to get on in three. It’s so much more fun than having to swing out of your shoes on every drive and then trying to get a wood, hybrid or long iron to stop on the greens. My regular courses play at about 6200, 6300, and 6400 for the men’s member tees. The most forward tees on all of them is about 5200. And, the intermediate tees range between 5900-6000. Playing 5200 really sharpens the short game and ups the golf IQ and it’s just fun – what a concept.

      As often pointed out here, the majority of people (specifically Men) play from the wrong tees. I get so bummed waiting for most of the macho boys that I get paired up with to get to the green while I wait for them as they weave back and forth from one side of the fairway to the other, or drop a second or even third ball on the tee at every other hole. Look if you’re losing more than a ball or two on the course, or you’re hitting more bogeys (or worse) than pars, the.n you need to move forward! Get over it.

      Or do the simple equation: 5 iron distance x 36. For me, it ends up right around 6300 (175×36). However, that’s my stock 5 iron, right on the screws, no wind, that’s not hooding the club for a draw or lofting it for a high fade.

      It would be great if each course set up a launch monitor before the first tee and had each player hit their five iron, and based on that distance calculation put you on the appropriate tee box – or forward – no exceptions. And I agree, if you’re having to take a driver off the tee for a par 3, you need to move forward a couple tee boxes, champ.

      And to answer your questions – my par 3 average is 3.09.
      +2 HCP (Lowest HCP this year = +3.4),
      81% FIR, and
      67% GIR, with
      28 putts per round average.

      I’m in my early 60s and practice more hours than I play rounds and thats about 120 rounds/year . And yes, I’ve shot my age – Once.

      Now stop whining and hit the damn ball already.

      Reply

      Jon

      4 years ago

      Home course is a designer muni with 5 par 3’s, I am 4 handicap trending up due to covid practice closures. Agree data is no surprise, agree need Par 3 strategy. 4 3’s have water and traps and one is shorter but elevated, traps, and small green. One 3 has water on entire right side and is from 150 to 240 yds. As R to L type aim to center rather than over water. Just make 1-2 good puts and get out.

      Reply

      Willie T

      4 years ago

      When I read this I immediately thought of the course I get to play about twice a year that is set up to host our local NCAA university. #8 is a long par 3 from the whites @ 188 but at the back (pro) is 216. The first time I played, I was warned by a friend to beware this hole and its ravine that is between the tees and the green. I totally duffed the hole. The last time we played, I took my 5wood (I still don’t hit long) and laid up just short of the green. Chipped on in two, putted missed par by an inch or so and wound up bogey. The stats shown are right where I live on par 3, as I am around a 20 handicap and I am typically bogey on these holes. Funny thing is I have a friend who can take a 7i 200yds with ease, and for that will be a 3w….of course he’s in his late 20’s, 6′-3″ and very athletic and rarely plays and I am over 60, 5′-6″ and in better shape than I used to be but play a lot more often.

      Reply

      HAC

      4 years ago

      Not sure why it would be surprising that a 14 handicap would have an average score on par threes of 3.85 or about 4 on longer par threes. Most 14 handicaps probably average about a bogey a hole (remember the 14 reflects the 8 best rounds out of the last 20. Frankly, I am surprised the difference between all par 3s and longer par threes is not greater.

      Reply

      Charl

      4 years ago

      I am a 16 handicap Generaly do ok on longer par 3’s as i have no problem getting the ball there the problem comes in when i start putting and chipping.

      Reply

      Andrew

      4 years ago

      Tee it forward! Once I read the PGA rationale, watched a video of Jack Nicholas recommending it and swallowed some pride, golf has been much more enjoyable!

      TEE IT FORWARD is a joint initiative between the USGA and The PGA of America that encourages players to play from a set of tees best suited to their driving distance. In addition to providing more enjoyment for golfers, teeing it forward also can be one of the most important steps that golfers take in improving pace of play.

      I’m not going back… literally! LOL

      Reply

      Ernest

      4 years ago

      Andrew, but that’s the problem. “Swallowing your pride”. Not everyone is mature enough to do it. People are too selfish, and think, I paid my green fee like you, I’ll play from wherever I damn well please, and if the group behind me suffers, than so be it.

      Tee it forward. Shoot better scores. Enjoy yourself more. Those around you enjoy themselves as well. What a revelation.

      Reply

      Steven

      4 years ago

      When I’m at a course I haven’t played before , I look at the score card and check the total yardage as well as the yardage of the par 3’s then choose accordingly. I like to think I’m of the age/wisdom to choose the tees that I will enjoy myself and not worry what others think.

      Reply

      Mike

      4 years ago

      Good post. Before they realigned the tees at my course, my choice was the white tees @ about 6,600 yds or the ‘senior’ ones @ 5,700. I couldn’t reach half the par 4’s in regulation & was generally hitting long irons into the others. Yeah, that sounds like a real fun time. They’ve since created tees @ 6,150. Unfortunately, plenty of fools still play @ 6,600….WAY beyond their capabilities.

      Reply

      RichardTC

      4 years ago

      My thoughts exactly! If one needs to use a driver to reach a par 3 , they are hitting from the wrong tees.

      Reply

      HCC

      4 years ago

      Wa the data from both male and female golfers?

      Reply

      Chris

      4 years ago

      I think tee selection should not be based on handicap, but more on driver distance alone. I have a 4 hdcp but only hit it about 240-250 off the tee. So, it is no fun playing 6,800 yard courses, It has nothing to do with my skill level. I average over 60% up and down and 3 putt maybe 1 time in 10 rounds. The toughest course near me asks your average driving distance and then suggests which tee to play.

      Reply

      mackdaddy9

      4 years ago

      I agree 100% I am in the same boat. I can compete without issue up to about 6500 or 6600 with the right par 3 yardages but anything more than that is just no where near as much fun. Not just because scoring is harder but hitting fairway woods and hybrid all day is just not made for scoring. There is a reason they call the lower irons the scoring clubs. I play half my rounds with younger friends from 6560 and the other half with friend my age 60 from 6059. I play to a 2.7 currently.

      Reply

      Matthew Wiseley

      4 years ago

      My number almost match up exactly. I am a 2.5 hdcp and my par 3 scoring for the year is 3.28. The new stat keeping function on the GHIN app is great.

      Reply

      Steve S

      4 years ago

      Longer holes result in higher average scores.
      Roughly 1 out of every 7 golfers can’t reach a 200+ yard par 3 hole off the tee.
      1 out of 3 golfers needs to hit a driver to reach a 200-224 yard par 3.

      I’m stunned by this revelation!!!
      (sarcasm off)
      Really, we needed shot scope to affirm this? especially the first one. Anyone who plays a lot of golf with a variety of folks knows this….

      Reply

      Ron Walboom

      4 years ago

      As Mark Williams said above, a lot of players do not get to choose their t-boxes., but handicaps are adjusted. I play 3 competitions a week, on my practice days the t-boxes I choose are the ones from where the next competition is played from. The course I play has the “standard 4 par-3s”, all fall within the 175-220 yard range, whether you play the forward or backward tees.. The piece of advice for the shorter hitters to play them as short par 4s is probably the most useful piece of advice given the higher dispersion of high-handicap driver hitters. A straight but 30 yard short 3-wood beats a wayward driver any day.

      Reply

      Nick Aquilino

      4 years ago

      I am 82 and I shoot my age most of the time. To do this I always play the up tees, usually white, so my yardage is 6000 and often less. At these tees I am able to hit a lot of short irons and wedges into the greens. I have a lot more fun than playing from the tips and trying to break 90 for the same amount of time invested.

      Reply

      vincent schiavo

      4 years ago

      Attaboy, Nick!

      Reply

      Ernest

      4 years ago

      Smart man NICK. too bad too many “golfers” ( a term used very loosely in this venue ) are too PROUD to tee up and play the set of tees that suit their playing abilities.

      Reply

      John Charles

      4 years ago

      You should differentiate between men and women players

      Reply

      Bill

      4 years ago

      Not opposed to this, but what’s the rationale for it? Handicap is handicap and all the clubs I’ve been to have tees proportionally set up to account for those with swing speeds that do not hit the ball as far.

      The article is about par 3 scoring, I’m not sure how a woman’s stats vs. a man’s stats shed any light on AVERAGE par 3 scoring by HANDICAP. Just doesn’t make sense and seems like a poor use of time.

      Reply

      Heather D

      4 years ago

      A person should play the t’s that they can reach a par 4 in 2 shots, and a par 5 in 3 shots. It speeds up the game and makes it more enjoyable to play. I’m a 10 handicap and my average score on a par 3 is 3.4 (last 20 scores).

      Kevin

      4 years ago

      I do see too many mid to high cappers playing the blue tees when they’ve never had a decent score on the whites, but some “short” courses are set up with long par 3’s. I have 2 courses near me like this. They are no more than 6000 yards from the Whites, but they have par 3’s over 200 yds. The shorter one generally has you playing 4 par 3’s of over 200 yds. I can hit my hybrid +200, but I don’t think any course 6000 yds or less should have a par 3 of over 180. You shouldn’t have to lay up on a par 3…..of course par is just a #.

      Reply

      Tom D

      4 years ago

      You speak the truth Kevin !

      Reply

      Mick Close

      4 years ago

      I am really looking forward to trying my v3 to get some stats happening but after finding that my course was not mapped I put in the mapping request as instructed and unfortunately it is now more than 2 weeks with no contact or response other than the original email recognizing the request. Quite disappointing considering Shotscopes claims. about how quickly they do the mapping. At the moment I just have a reasonably nice new watch.

      Reply

      Joe L

      4 years ago

      Hang in there, Mick, and maybe shoot them a follow-up message(?). SS Customer Service has always been extremely responsive (but they have emailed they are getting slammed right now & most remapping is 2 business-weeks out).. They do a great job!

      Reply

      Mike

      4 years ago

      “Longer holes result in higher average scores”. Gee, I could have figured it out all by my lonesome without Arcos. My rule of thumb is, when I look at a course’s par 4’s, on average, if I’m hitting a 4H or more for my second shot, the t’s I’m playing are too long

      Reply

      Mike

      4 years ago

      I belong to a high-end public course that gets mostly non-member play. Nothing is more frustrating and irritating than to be paired with folks who are obviously playing tees way beyond their capabilities. And it happens at least in every other foursome I’m playing in, at least one person is playing from the wrong tees. I tend to walk most of my rounds, so if you’re playing the wrong tees, good luck finding your ball when it goes wayward, I have no time or energy to waste on fools.

      Reply

      Mat

      4 years ago

      Sure would rather see 50% / median scores, not averages. Averages include the bucket heads that post 7+ playing the wrong tees.

      Reply

      Andy G

      4 years ago

      I would think the statistics could be much more impactful than simply play par 3’s like a par 4. I would be curious where that advice kicks in and where it does not. 50 yard ranges on par 3’s is pretty broad. Does it make sense at 135, 145, 155, 165, 175, 185 etc to play a par 3 as a par 4? I would also want to see what the root cause is for the high numbers on par 3’s (water, sand, offline direction, distance (too far / too short). The stats and article seem over-simplified.

      Reply

      John Bush

      4 years ago

      I’m sure pin location Is a factor, but distance is probably the biggest factor. But, that is why having shotscope is valuable. It tells you how close to the pin each approach is per club!

      Bill

      4 years ago

      True, and the other important thing to consider is, are the 26 handicaps included in the test regular players? Or are they part of the 5 rounds every 12 months crew? That is important information to consider.

      The app I use to track stats unfortunately doesn’t show par 3 scoring anymore without forking up $$$. I saved screenshots back when I was a 9 index (am 12.1 now), but my par 3 scoring average was 3.43, so I guess the numbers they posted are probably not too far off. I also play at a course in CT that has one of the top 5 notoriously difficult holes in New England that happens to be a >200 yard par 3…..it’s brutal. We do have some much easier 3s to balance it out though.

      Reply

      Mark Williams

      4 years ago

      Many high handicap players need to play from the longer tees because they’re playing in the weekly club competitions. All players are playing from the back tees and their handicaps are calculated accordingly. This data is extremely useful for all levels. Hopefully strokes gained analytics won’t be far away – especially now that Arccos has introduced it to their system.

      Reply

      NormW

      4 years ago

      Many Clubs have flights according to handicaps. Higher h.caps play from shorter tees in tournaments. Handicaps are mostly related to distance for club selection thru the bag in my opinion .

      Reply

      BobT

      4 years ago

      Given wind, heavier air conditions, etc., if you cannot hit 3 wood, 3 hybrid or higher from the tee to make it to the green, then you are playing the wrong tees.

      Reply

      Ray

      4 years ago

      Sorry Chris, you lose this one. Arccos just lapped you guys with their new analytics. Go Broncos!

      Reply

      Tom St John

      4 years ago

      I received the ShotScope V3 in June had it for 3 weeks trying to get it working via e mail with Andy at ShotScope tech support.. When I asked to talk to a tech support person Live, I was told they only support the product via e mail.. They never could get it to work right.. they told me to return it , which I did 2 months ago and they would refund my money which to date hey have not . Conceptually it is a great idea, execution and service is another story.

      Reply

      Stephen

      4 years ago

      I’m really surprised to hear this. ShotScope is generally well known for their customer service. As a user since 2018 I’m really sorry you had this experience.

      Reply

      Ernest

      4 years ago

      I completely agree with Stephen. I’ve been a ShotScope user for over 2 seasons now, and their Customer Service have always been world class. Never a problem.

      John Bush

      4 years ago

      That’s a shame. Mine has worked flawlessly.

      Reply

      Tom St John

      4 years ago

      I truly wanted Shot Scope to work. I even have the e-mail exchange. I was incredibly disappointed. I ordered it in February and waited till June to get the V3. I thought it would really help my game. When customer service will not even talk to their customers??? To me that is not good service.

      Reply

      Kurt

      4 years ago

      If your handicap is 26+ and the tees you’re playing has 200+ yard par 3s, you’ve chosen the wrong tee boxes.

      Reply

      Funkaholic

      4 years ago

      I disagree with this premise, you CANNOT, learn to manage these distances by surrendering simply to post lower score. If I can hit my 5i into a 200 + yard par 3, there is no reason I should move up to a forward tee box just so I can score lower, I am playing to improve, not to “score” a certain number. I hit my 9 iron 150, it is obviously less challenging to hit a green at that distance. What you are suggesting would eliminate the entire top end of my bag and I could never learn accuracy, course management and shot making at my natural distances by shrinking the course down to 5i or less on any hole regardless of my current handicap. If you need to hit a driver on a 200 yard hole then you should move up.

      Reply

      John Bush

      4 years ago

      That was not his premise. If you’re hitting a driver or 3 wood off the tee on a par-3, you’re likely on the wrong tees. That’s not the way pat 3s are meant to be played. There should be one par 3 that challenges your long iron accuracy, but not all of them

      Mike

      4 years ago

      Curious, what’s your index?

      Funkaholic

      4 years ago

      You aren’t saying what he is saying, he is basing tee choice on handicap not distance. If I hit my 5 iron 200 yards, I should be playing from that tee box regardless of my ability to make par.

      Ernest Poirier

      4 years ago

      Uhhh, another fine example of boys not leaving their testosterone and genitalia in the pickup truck in the parking lot.
      Here are simple instructions to playing from the proper tees
      Step #1: Swallow your PRIDE
      Step #2: Look at the scorecard and select the tee boxes based ON YOUR SKILL LEVEL (i.e. 150yd Par 3 vs. 205yd Par 3)
      Step #3: Post a respectable score.

      #TeeItForward

      Reply

      Jim W

      4 years ago

      Couldn’t agree more. I’ve read to pick your tees you need to take your real driver distance multiply by 28 to get the overall yardage and match that up to the course’s yardage. So if you drive it 200-210 yards (like I do) times 28 = 5,600-5,880 yards. Depending on the course and other factors I generally err towards shorter. At 65 yrs, it doesn’t make sense to me to go out and beat myself up hitting driver and the.n a 3 or 5 wood into Par 4s.. That makes for long day for me, those I play with and those behind me.

      Reply

      Ernest

      4 years ago

      Jim, you sound like the “exception”, rather than the “rule”. The golfing world needs more people like you.

      Brian

      4 years ago

      Using driver on par 3 is a universal sign of weakness! Lol

      Reply

      Steve

      4 years ago

      All 200 (and longer) yard holes are not created equal. 200 yards of forced carry, or with trouble behind so that 3-metal or 3-iron won’t stay on the green are far more difficult. Even those of us who have no trouble with those distances sometimes have to know our limitations, play safe and try to par with our wedges. Also makes a big difference if we are playing match or medal play.

      Reply

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