Which Golf Tees Should I Play From?
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Which Golf Tees Should I Play From?

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Which Golf Tees Should I Play From?

Golf courses feature multiple tees to accommodate players of different skill levels. However, many golfers struggle with knowing which tees best fit their game. While you’re free to choose any set, picking the wrong tees can lead to frustration and negatively impact your round. To help ensure you’re playing from the right spot, avoid the common mistakes amateurs make when selecting tees. Use these checkpoints to guide your decision and set yourself up for the best possible day on the course.

Golf tee selection (Hole by hole) 

One of the best ways to analyze which tee box to play is to break the golf course into par-3, par-4 and par-5 holes. Grab the scorecard of your local course and some knowledge of your last 18 holes and work through this problem hole by hole. 

Type of HoleToo ShortToo LongJust Right
Par 3Less than a gap wedgeMore than a fairway wood6-iron distance
Par 4Driver + gap wedgeDriver + fairway woodDriver + 6-iron
Par 5Driver + fairway wood + medium pitchDriver + fairway wood + 6-ironDriver + fairway wood + 9-iron

Par-3 tee selection 

A standard golf course has four par-3s. There are usually two around the same distance, then a longer one and a shorter one. Find the two holes about the same distance and determine if this distance is about a 6-or a 7-iron shot for you. 

The tee box is too short if you are swinging with a wedge on most par-3s. If it takes a hybrid or a fairway wood to reach the green, you need to move up a tee box or two.  

Par-4 tee selection 

The length of par-4 holes varies quite a bit so you have to think about averages here. Golf courses are designed to have a variety of holes, with some being shorter opportunities for birdie and others longer challenges for par. 

On an average par-4 playing from your standard tee box, you should hit a driver off the tee and then a 6-iron into the green. You’ll have some holes where you hit a great drive and have a wedge in. 

Other times, you’ll play a more challenging design and need your hybrid to reach the green. 

However, if you need a fairway wood to reach every par-4, you should move up a tee box. Conversely, as fun as it is to have a wedge into every green, you may want to move back a bit if this is your situation. 

Par-5 tee selection 

There are four par-5s on a traditional golf course. You’ll typically see the pattern you saw with the par-3s: two holes about the same length and then a longer one and a shorter one. Look at the average par-5 distance and determine if you can hit a driver, fairway wood and 9-iron into the green. 

If you can do this, the course yardage is a perfect fit for your game.  

For some longer hitters playing from the back tees, hitting a driver and a fairway wood could mean the par-5 is reachable in two shots. 

However, shorter hitters trying to play from too far back may need two fairway woods to get on the green. If that’s the case, it’s time to move up and play from a shorter tee. 

USGA Best Tees System

The USGA has developed the Best Tees System program to help golfers choose the best set of golf course tees for their game. This system is based on the average 7-iron distance. Once a golfer determines their average 7-iron distance, they can tweak the results they get for any course based on their skill level. 

For example, if a 7-handicap golfer is not a long hitter, the recommended tee box may be too short to challenge their game. This is where manual adjustments for skill level should happen. You’ll also see this for beginner players who can’t break 100 but can hit a 7-iron 180 yards. These golfers should move up until they can play more consistent golf. 

Average male golfer tee box selection 

The average male golfer has a 7-iron distance of around 138 yards. Based on the information above about par-3 tee selection, a reasonable par-3 distance for the average male golfer will be between 145 and 155 yards. 

Carrying this into par-4 and par-5 holes, we end up with a par-72 course length of around 6,100 yards. 

Average female golfer tee box selection 

For the average female golfer, a 7-iron flies 100 yards. The par-3 distances should be between 105 and 115 yards. You’ll end up with a total golf course length of 4,438 yards. 

When putting this system together, the USGA used information and data from surveys, distance data sets and the World Handicap System score posting. All you need to know at these courses is your 7-iron distance and you’ll find a custom chart that recommends which tee is best for you.

Move forward or move back? 

Now that you have a basic guideline for which tee to play from, should you move forward or back for your next round? 

Playing from longer tees will require more strategic shot-making with lower-lofted clubs. You may find yourself with longer irons approaching most of the holes. Your chance of hitting greens in regulation can go down, making you rely more heavily on the short game. 

The majority of amateur golfers are playing from tees that are too far back. It can take the fun out of the game if you are not smart about which tee to play from. 

Proper tee selection not only makes golf more fun but it makes it faster as well. Pace of play is a key factor in this equation. Playing from too far back makes the day less enjoyable for everyone involved. 

Final thoughts 

If your home course offers multiple tee options, consider moving up just one tee box for your next round. According to a USGA survey, “99 percent of PGA and LPGA professionals believe golfers have a better experience when playing from tees that match their ability.” Despite this, 93 percent of those same professionals said it’s “extremely common” or “somewhat common” for golfers to play from tees that are too long for their skill level. Moving up could make your round more enjoyable and improve your overall performance.

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Brittany Olizarowicz

Brittany Olizarowicz

Brittany Olizarowicz

Britt Olizarowicz is a scratch golfer, former teaching professional and one of MyGolfSpy’s leading voices on equipment testing and golf performance. She has spent more than 15 years working at private clubs in New York and Florida and now specializes in translating test data and swing mechanics into practical advice for everyday golfers. Britt began playing at age 7 and has never left the game. When she’s not writing, you’ll find her on the course, playing pickleball, cooking, running or out on the boat with her family.

Brittany Olizarowicz

Brittany Olizarowicz

Brittany Olizarowicz





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      Art

      1 year ago

      Where do we find the custom chart you mention?

      Reply

      Jim Shaw

      2 years ago

      This is a great and timely article for me, thank you for putting the USGA guidelines up so I can see them…

      Reply

      Jon

      2 years ago

      I have used 36x my 5 iron distance since I turned 60. That total has directed me to the appropriate tees using total yardage. I’m playing where I should be for 77 years old. It seems accurate to me.

      Reply

      John

      2 years ago

      Breaking it down into par 3s, par 4s, and par 5s is good in theory, but it is all depends on the course. From the blue tees, my home course has 3 par 3s that are over 200 yards and I need to hit 4 iron or hybrid. So this article is saying I should move up to the white tees. However if I did that, I would be able to reach every par 5 in two with a 7/8 iron in.

      Reply

      John Allen

      2 years ago

      Too complicated. If your drives are not commonly up to or in the Fairway Bunker, keep moving up a tee until they are. Forget all the charts and discussions. Just play the course as it was designed. The Handicap System will adjust for different tees, to keep it fair. Hit ‘em long and straight!

      Reply

      David Aschermann

      2 years ago

      I agree with the tee box selection in the table above. So many times I see guys hitting from the blue tees or tips and they’re not that good. Then, they spend a bunch of time looking for lost balls. My general rule of thumb is for Par 5’s play about 50% of your drive distance (230 yd drive, play a 460-480 yd par 5), Par 4’s 60%, and Par 3’s no more than 5 iron distance. I like to play various par 3 distances during the round.

      Reply

      JoeJo

      2 years ago

      Check out the Longleaf Tee System- I play there often and it works for me. In a nut shell your tee is based on driver distance, wedge distance and hole design. The course needs to use them system to place tee#s in correct location. Some par 4 holes are designed to accept a wedge and others designed for a long iron etc.

      Reply

      Paul C

      2 years ago

      Your course can still create more length options using hybrid tees. My home course will specify which tee box to play on each hole to reach your desired course length. For instance I play the white tee box on hole #1 and #2, and then the red tees on hole #3, etc.

      Reply

      Jeff

      2 years ago

      Great article and good conversation. I’m now 71 and not at limber as I once was. Science 101. However 3 years ago I shot a 74. I do have game. But the last three years are taking their toll. I enjoy golf. Play from the golds (unless it’s a tournament, then whatever. Golf needs to be fun. I’m unable to hit a drive 250 very often. A friend was a PGA teacher and shared with me: a driver and mid-iron or wedge is how the pros play. Why not the seniors? I shot my lowest score ever: 74. I play the golds, play the whites on the par 3s and am enjoying myself immensely.

      Reply

      JJ

      2 years ago

      There’s a lot of opportunity for courses to put together mixed tees to speed up play, meet golfers’ egos, and increase the fun on the course.

      Reply

      Kuso

      2 years ago

      This stuff never works. It’s way too oversimplified.
      Where’s the SLOPE adjustment for the bad golfers? The same rules won’t apply when they play a course rated at below 110 versus a course rated at above 135. There is no chance in hell they would play the same with so much slope involved.
      And then there’s the course location and type. If you try to apply this to a Links course when it consistently blows at 20mph and gusts at 35mph, there is no way in hell they should be playing from the same colored tees, they need to move up one, may be even two.
      This is why most “men” hackers can’t let go of their egos and just play the standard blue, no matter what course it is

      Reply

      Gary

      2 years ago

      Rory says 80% of their shots are from 150y or less. Likely a wedge, maybe a 9i. Why would you suggest an amateur play a par 4 requiring a 6i to the green? And that’s with a solid drive? What’s the dispersion for an amateur with a 7i? Move up so your second shot on the Par 4 has a high chance of being on the green or within 10y. Then move back as you gain skills. Par 3s are usually a mix of longer and shorter, but if your Par 4 tees are correct the others will follow. I can’t see playing a longer club into the green than a PGA Tour pro does.

      Reply

      Robert

      2 years ago

      Agree 100%

      Reply

      Vito

      2 years ago

      I like the 28 times your average drive method best for par 72’s. Use something like 28 times average drive minus 250 for par 70’s. Using club numbers might be problematical depending on whether the set is delofted or not. My current 7 iron is a 35 degree and I hit it about 135-140 carry depending on day weather, etc. I can hit my buddy’s Wilson Dynapower 7 iron (27 degree) about 160-165. But my driver distance hasn’t changed.

      Reply

      Lou A

      2 years ago

      Exactly. This is the formula we use and it does not get enough press. It’s simple, easy to calculate, and for the most part spot-on. If enough of us keep mentioning it, perhaps it will get more traction.

      Reply

      Phil

      2 years ago

      I don’t care what tees people want to play from, as long as the Pace of Play isn’t affected, and i’m not waiting too long on the group in front, and they are not behind the group in front of them.
      I do find in our bi-annual stableford tournament with 36-44 players that playing from forward (shorter) tees definitley benefits the higher handicap golfer… seems to take away some of the “dangers” of playing from the longer tees, also enables these higher handicap players to reach greens in 2 more often. tough when i’m only getting 4 shots and most of the other players are getting 16-28!!!

      Reply

      Edward vassar

      2 years ago

      I am 82 and play from the red or women’s tees. I shoot in the middle to high 80,s an play at a fast pace. There are times I hit it long from the tees but for the most part I end up about the same distance as the bigger hitters .I get some funny looks some times but at this age being out there is the big thing and my playing partners don,t mind . Everyone is better off playing from the right tees no matter what others say . Have fun, be considerate of other people’s time and enjoy this great game

      Reply

      Dan

      2 years ago

      This method seems to result in crazy long for the par 5s, but perfectly reasonable for par 4s and par 3s to me. Anyone else notice that?

      Reply

      Randy

      2 years ago

      Yup. I’m a 55 year old 5 hdcp, traditional lofts in my clubs

      Driver 280
      3wood 240
      Nine 140
      660 total.

      That’s a beast of a hole

      Reply

      Dr Tee

      2 years ago

      You’ve touched upon one of my pet peeves–players selecting the wrong tee, invariably too long for their skill or fun level.
      Starters are partially to blame and should or could be more proactive helping golfers select the appropriate tee to play from.
      I believe the 7 iron distance rule is helpful and accurate. Signs outlining this recommendation should be the rule at the first tee of every course.
      Personally, I look at the total yardage from each tee–currently at age 73 playing to an 8-10 index, I know that 6000 yards +/- 200 is right for me, so total yardage is another way to select the correct tee.
      My home course, LaPaloma in Tucson is a tough one which welcomes both member and resort guest play. I know I’m in for a long round if I’m behind a group of occasional or rarely playing hotel guests who invariably and in totally misguided fashion want to test themselves from the back tees. It baffles me why they would want to punish themselves in this way. This can’t really translate out to “fun” and they should be strongly encouraged to move up !!!!

      Reply

      Hopp Man

      2 years ago

      I don’t even want to look at the back tees, ugh. I want to be hitting 7 or less into the par 4s, 7 or less into the par 3s and wedge into par 5s and I can do all those things. My bad back precludes me from practicing much so my accuracy is all over the place.

      Another thing to take into account is the altitude, I live in Colorado so that does make a difference. I don’t see a lot of difference from Denver to Messquite NV, but I do see a difference when I play in California and Myrtle beach. My 7i is 31deg, I can hit it anywhere from 160 to 175. depending on the altitude. I always look at length, I want to play 5900 – 6100 depending on how my back is feeling.

      Reply

      KJC

      2 years ago

      Post the chart at the pro shop, under glass, next to the credit card reader. Then on each hole guide on each hole, with a smiley face golfer.

      Reply

      JJBuck

      2 years ago

      For whatever it’s worth, I recently listened to a podcast on Imagine Golf featuring Pete and Alice Dye on the subject of from where approach shots should be taken. According the Royal and Ancient golf club group, designers used to suggest that if golfers tee off from tees equivalent to APPROXIMATELY 28x their average rolled out drive, everyone should, theoretically, have the same approach shot. For me that would mean around 6,000 yards given that at my age of 71 years young my drives are around 215, or so, occasionally longer, occasionally shorter (ugh!). I routinely end up in about the same place in the fairway or rough as the younger guys playing the set of tees behind me end up.

      Reply

      Randy

      2 years ago

      Not sure that’s the answer.
      At 280 for my drives that would come in at 7,840 for me.
      And I’m not the big hitter in my group who is closer to 295 which would come in at over 8,000 yds.

      I look for 6700-6900 and it gives me tons of challenge. Many times that’s the back tees or a combo with the second longest.

      Reply

      JJ Buck

      2 years ago

      I think the 28x standard is obviously for the shorter hitters. Guys look you would play from the tips and shoot lower scores, but that brings up the question of design obsolescence. The big hitters are routinely kicking our butts because they’re doing bomb and gouge. Wish I could still play back there!

      George

      2 years ago

      I’m a 10hcp. 71 yo. Driver distance around 220. Seven iron 145. I play the white tees primarily, 6300 or so yards, although many of my same-aged friends have moved up to senior tees. I read an article awhile back that said me playing from 6300 yards would be like Rory McIlroy playing from 9000. Food for thought.

      Reply

      Will

      2 years ago

      I really don’t think people playing from the “wrong” tees is what’s slowing pace of play. I’d sooner blame the fact that half the people on the course are there to get drunk rather than play golf. You want to speed things up, get rid of the drink carts.

      I also don’t think an artificially low score is “more fun.” I want to play from the tees appropriate for the distance I’m physically capable of, and let the score be an honest measure of how I’m doing. If I shank it a couple times, oh well – I’m still playing faster than the drunks.

      Reply

      Mike

      1 year ago

      Oh no, especially on courses that have either a few Tee boxes or some teebox combination on the scorecards. At my home course, I play the white tees (6150 yds). A few years ago those white tees were where the green tees are now (6,500 yds) & most people continue to play there. Idiotic. I can generally tell on the first tee when I watch someone swing if they’re playing the correct tees

      Reply

      Derek

      2 years ago

      This is nearly spot-on. I hate the posts that say you should select your tee by your average score; it ignores short game, penalty strokes, and other nuances. The only thing I would change is for just right the “longest par 4 = driver + 6i” (or even 7i)

      Reply

      Chris Dodds

      2 years ago

      That’s all well and good if you’re just golfing for the fun of it. What this article doesn’t address is how that computes to getting, having, or maintaining a recognized handicap.

      Using this system would certainly make most rounds of golf more enjoyable for the everyday player who doesn’t care about or want a handicap. You can’t golf in a tournament without a handicap.

      Reply

      Dr Tee

      2 years ago

      “Handicaps” are indexed to the course rating and slope established by the USGA. You can establish a valid index entering a score from ANY tee.

      Reply

      Stu

      2 years ago

      Here here. I play regularly with a large group of mixed handicaps and yardages and they all play the same middle tees. I watch hole after hole where many of them cannot reach most of the 4s in two good shots. The biggest problem is getting them to move up..seems like an ego thing. They see the next one up as women’s tees or the like and then continue to shoot in the 90s low 100s. Tell a crochety old man or a young guy who hits it a mile but shoots mid high 90s that they need to move up. Honestly there needs to be tee rules implemented so our deluded human egos will have no choice and so can excuse ourselves to the next tee up (at least!) and the day will be better for everyone. This should be just as important as any etiquette and rules enforcement, it’s that much of a problem. I think leaving things to a person’s honest self analysis has failed. Come up with a tee box rule and enforce it.

      Reply

      Mike

      2 years ago

      Phenomenal article. I am that average male golfer who hits a 7i about 140, so the recommendation of 6,100 yd for me is virtually spot on (the tees I play at my home course are 6,150).

      It is so frustrating for me to watch at least 70% of the various people I play with choose the 6,500-yard tees. And you make a great point in that even if you’re a big hitter, even with all that length, if you struggle to legitimately break 95, you’re playing tees that are too long for you at your current overall skill level

      Reply

      Mike

      2 years ago

      This is a false equivalency. If I hit it far but have a terrible short game (wedges/putting), a shorter course is not going to help me. Practicing correctly is what will help.

      I personally play an average of bogey golf and am perfectly satisfied with that, as my goal is not to be a scratch golfer. I’m also one of the longer hitters you refer to. People just need to play ready golf, regardless of where they choose to tee off. This will be the biggest improvement we can hope for.

      Reply

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