Jacked Lofts Don’t Mean Jack S#*t
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Jacked Lofts Don’t Mean Jack S#*t

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Jacked Lofts Don’t Mean Jack S#*t

If you want to amuse yourself for an hour or two, bring up the concept of jacked lofts online.

Then get your popcorn, sit back and watch the internet’s golf Illuminati lose its collective mind.

Read through comments on Twitter/X, Facebook or Instagram and you’ll learn that, when it comes to conspiracies, loft-jacking is up there with the fake moon landing, the assassination of Archduke Ferdinand and the 1966 swap of a dead Paul McCartney with a live look-alike.

Play the White Album backward, man. It’s all there.

Jacked lofts

The internet does love to decry the abomination of jacked lofts. Purists wish the industry would standardize and return to “traditional” lofts, whatever that means. Today’s column, however, intends to stir the pot like a Waring blender.

We aren’t the first to say it, and we won’t be the last, but jacked lofts don’t mean jack s#*t.

The reason why jacked lofts don’t mean jack s#*t can be found in understanding three simple terms and then applying that understanding.

Those terms are: static loft, dynamic loft, spin loft.

Jacked lofts - Srixon ZX4

But, first, a little background.

History Lessons

Loft-jacking truthers love referencing “traditional” lofts as they pine for the old days. History, however, does a wonderful job of putting modern hot takes in their place.

Can anyone definitively explain exactly what “traditional” lofts are? A 35-degree 7-iron? Maybe that was the loft in the ‘80s but, if you go back to the ‘30s, you’d find your 35-degree iron would have been a 5-iron.

Jacked lofts mashie niblick

Before that? Your set had a brassie, spoon, cleek, jigger, mashie, mashie niblick, pitching niblick and a baffie spoon. Lofts were determined by the club maker and the golfer for whom he made them.

Spalding did stamp iron numbers on some of their models in the ‘20s, but it wasn’t until the 1931 Kro-Flite RTJ irons, designed by Bobby Jones, that iron numbers became popular. By 1938, the practice became standard. That’s when the USGA instituted the 14-club rule.

Jacked lofts - Spalding Kro Flite RTJ irons

Technology Takes Over

Today, OEMs make different types of clubs for different types of golfers. It didn’t used to be that way, largely due to the limits of manufacturing. When all we had was forging, all we would get were forged clubs. There was, and still is, only so much that can be done with a single-piece forging.

Jacked lofts - MacGregor MT75

Things changed in 1950 with the MacGregor MT and Wilson Top-Notch Dyna-Weight irons. Both irons featured unique (for the time) centers of gravity that changed the way they played. The MT was a squat, Barney Rubble-looking club with considerable mass low and centered. That made them a little easier to hit with a higher launch angle than players were used to. MacGregor strengthened the lofts a degree or two to bring flight down. That they flew like hell was a nice side benefit.

The 1950 Wilson Top-Notch Dyna-Weight irons featured a thin upper portion with a large pad of mass low and towards the toe. Again, slightly stronger lofts brought launch down and drove distance up.

Jacked Lofts - wilson Top-Notch Dyna Weight

A decade later, Karsten Solheim started experimenting with perimeter weighting to make irons more forgiving. He milled out rear cavities in some forged heads and found that those cavities pushed the CG even lower. Karsten strengthened lofts further to keep the ball from ballooning and spinning too much. The result? Lower launch and even more distance.

Golfers, as you’d imagine, ate it up. It’s hard to say no when someone hands you easier and longer.

The PING 69 forged golf clubs

Jacked, Static and Dynamic Lofts

To understand why jacked lofts don’t mean jack s#*t, we need to get back to basics and discuss static, dynamic and spin loft.

Static loft is simple. It’s the actual measured loft of the club. The COBRA DARKSPEED 7-iron, for example, is 27 degrees. The Titleist T100 7-iron, on the other hand, is 34 degrees. The DARKSPEED is a wide-sole, low-CG game-improvement iron while the T100 is a compact, thin-soled player’s iron.

OEMs determine static loft. You, the player, determine dynamic loft.

Jacked lofts - COBRA DARKSPEED

Dynamic loft is the amount of loft you deliver to the ball at impact. If you make crisp contact hitting down on the ball with your hands forward, your dynamic loft will be lower than the static loft. You’re compressing the ball and the resulting ball flight is what they call “penetrating.”

If you’re a “flipper,” however, your dynamic loft will be higher than your static loft. “Flipping” means you tend to flip the club at impact with your hands behind the club face. If there’s a commonality among higher-handicap golfers, it’s flipping.

T-100 iron review

Spin Loft

Spin loft might be the most important of the three. It’s the difference between dynamic loft and angle of attack. Let’s say you’re a single-digit handicap hitting down on the ball.  With the T100, you’re compressing the ball nicely with ample swing speed based on your technique. The higher loft gives you optimal launch, spin and descent angle to hold the green.

For you, the DARKSPEED would go a hell of a lot farther but it likely won’t have the right combination of spin and descent angle. It would be borderline unplayable.

However, In the hands of a higher-handicap “flipper,” the DARKSPEED might be just what the doctor ordered. That golfer has a much shallower angle of attack so the dynamic loft might be higher than the static loft. The low CG design of the club helps get the ball up in the air while the resulting spin loft is low. A relatively high launch with low spin is a recipe for distance for the golfer who really needs it.

Put the T100 in that golfer’s hands and nothing good will happen. Not only is it smaller and less forgiving but shots will balloon and spin too much due to the big difference between the dynamic loft and the angle of attack. The result is a severely distance-challenged and incredibly frustrated golfer.

Yes, it’s poor form and, yes, lessons can make it better if the golfer is willing and able to put in the work. In the meantime, however, why not give that player a club they can hit and have some fun with?

So What Exactly Is the Problem With Jacked Lofts?

A chosen few are good enough to play this game for a living. For the rest of us, golf is anywhere from a passion to a weekend activity. Lots of golfers play the game just for fun so why not play the kind of irons that make you happy?

Do some golfers like to brag about how far they hit their 7-iron? Yep, but my guess is more golfers like to complain about those golfers who brag about how far they hit their 7-iron. Do OEMs tout how long their irons are? Yep, but I’m sure when Old Tom Morris built clubs for a customer, I seriously doubt he said, “Ahh, laddie, these be grea’ sticks. They don’ go near as far as yer old uns.”

Hey, we’re golfers. We like it when our shots go far.

Game-improvement and player’s distance irons are designed to go far. They have low CGs for a high enough trajectory, peak height and descent angle. They don’t spin much but that’s part of the distance recipe.

 A low single digit doesn’t need all that help so a modern player’s iron like the Titleist T100 does the job he or she needs. They most likely hit their 7-iron far enough already.

Bottom line: Try not to worry too much about the loft on someone else’s 7-iron.

It doesn’t mean jack s#*t.

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John Barba

John Barba

John Barba

John is an aging, yet avid golfer, writer, 6-point-something handicapper living back home in New England after a 22-year exile in Minnesota. He loves telling stories, writing about golf and golf travel, and enjoys classic golf equipment. “The only thing a golfer needs is more daylight.” - BenHogan

John Barba

John Barba

John Barba





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      John

      6 months ago

      Nice work, and a lovely explanation of the issues and the science. Thank you!

      Reply

      NTL2

      6 months ago

      Great article. For us who cannot get enough shaft lean the cheater lofts were meant for that kind of player. The crazy thing about it ? Less loft gets higher ball flight and better accuracy. It’s a an enigma. But even better are going to hybrids to replace all the irons 4 thru PW.

      Reply

      Scott Kemmler

      6 months ago

      Loft does not matter… if the argument is that you buy new clubs thinking a 7i will be similar to an old 7i that means you don’t know your current setup. Before I purchase a new set of irons I always check the specifications. This eliminates some of the adjustments. Really good players will spend time with their fitters getting gapping dialed in anyway. None of my irons are to spec at this point. They’ve been bent to create consistent gapping from club to club.

      The # on the iron is only meaningful to the individual. Time on launch monitors understanding what a 7i is for me is the only thing that matters.

      Reply

      HeftyLefty

      6 months ago

      Lofts don’t matter. We have 27* 7 irons now. Once 7 irons are at 21* and pitching wedges are 30*-32*, how many gap wedges am I going to need to fill the gap between my PW and 56* sand wedge? Also what do we then call a gap wedge, G1, G2, etc ? That is what I want to know.
      Seriously, irons are for ACCURACY.

      Reply

      Joe

      6 months ago

      Exactly!!

      It’s true that a “label is just a label”. It is only an issue in how it affects the composition of new full set. As long irons become “too jacked”, players drop them. (Ie new full start w jacked 5i) And…gaps now exist btw “jacked PW” and 56 which must be filled by additional wedges.

      Reply

      Joe

      7 months ago

      We buy wedges based on degrees. So, when full iron sets get ever stronger, the gap btw our shortest iron and the wedges gets wider.
      Eg as a result of the strengthening, full sets are now 5-PW (instead of 3-PW)…and the PW goes 140yds. Thus, we now need 3 wedges under PW.
      It would be better if full sets came w a 10i and 11i.

      Reply

      Ken

      7 months ago

      Then you have a slow swinger like me who has 12 clubs, of which five or six have to be wedges. 44, 48. 52, 56, 60 and sometimes a 65.

      Reply

      Rudi S

      7 months ago

      I see your point. But what do you say to changing lofts from the same manufacturer in the same line e.g. G425 7 has 30 degrees and the G430 7 has 29 degrees? Does the combination of static / dynamic and spin loft still meet what you said?

      Reply

      RQ

      7 months ago

      I agree with the premise of the article. But if that premise is correct, why does MGS give any weighting at all to distance when coming up with its annual rankings of irons?.

      Reply

      Da

      7 months ago

      If I see “7” on my iron & set it down by the ball & it looks like a 5 iron, it just messes w/ what little brain I have. My confidence goes down w/ the loft. I prefer weaker lofts just from looks standpoint though I could use extra distance. So jacked lofts do matter to me b/c I just can’t hit them as well.

      Reply

      erock9174

      7 months ago

      You mentioned good player with a ton of speed who gets along with players irons.. you mentioned high capper who flips and needs agressive lofts. What was left out is the article is low to mid caps with slower swings like myself where our dynamic loft is lower than static loft and the ball simply launches too low with too low of spin. For example I went to see a Srixon/Cleveland fitter yesterday and wanted to walk out with the ZX4. It fit my eye, size wise great, enough help for me, looks great. But he said even the 7i launched and spun too low. We moved into the Zipcore XL which didn’t look as nice to me but the spin and launch rates were better. But the 7i was on the borderline to work on the course but I start my iron set at a 6i and its doubtful it would have launched and spun enough. I do like that some OEMs are offering HL options like the Mizuno 923 HL, Callaway Smoke HL, etc. I wish more OEM’s did that.

      Reply

      Vito

      7 months ago

      I had a similar experience. Tried ZX4, Zx5 and ZX7 with a friend who is a fitter. I have a driver swing of 90mph when I’m healthy so I’m a slow swinger and technically a candidate for game improvement clubs. However, I’m a decent ball striker(playing to a 9 handicap this year) with a 1-1.5 down angle strike on my irons. My best results were with a ZX5 5,6,& 7 with ZX7 8,9, PW. The 4’s launched way too low. Also, best results were with a stiff 85 gram steel shaft or 65 gram stiff graphite. Bottom line I need loft to get the ball airborne.

      Reply

      Sean

      7 months ago

      I like to call them retro lofts maybe they should be called Tiger lofts as he uses traditional lofts. Nothing worse than hitting a great shot and it trundle through the green🤬 not a fan of jacked lofts unless it’s a 5 or 4 iron

      Reply

      GBO

      7 months ago

      Thank You! Thank You! Thank You! Beyond over the same old harangue about “jacked” lofts and somehow thinking they are the first to ever say it. Play whatever makes the game fun for you.

      Reply

      BH

      7 months ago

      I don’t care what anyone says, the moon landing was staged.

      That being said, I also don’t care what loft is on irons as long as it will hit the right numbers and do it consistently.

      Reply

      Jason S

      7 months ago

      I used to care about what the lofts were on my irons. Now I don’t. I just have the clubs listed for what distance they go. If I need to hit 150 yds, I pull out the club that goes 150 yds. Don’t care what number it is or what loft it is. Just that it goes 150 yds. I only look at lofts now when I am trying to get the proper gapping when adding specialty wedges to my iron set. Otherwise, just play on.

      Reply

      Adam L

      7 months ago

      The jacked lofts do mean something though. OEMs need to strengthen the 6 and 7 irons so people trying them out at the box store think they go farther than their old set and buy them. Consequently, there is 6/7 degrees separating the 9 and P, but there is only 2/3 degrees separating the 5 and 6 iron. I am a high swing speed player that could use a little help with forgiveness but with these game improvement clubs I have 20-25 yard gaps in the short irons and only 10 yard gaps in the long irons. The gapping is significantly different than what was done in the past.

      Reply

      TR1PTIK

      7 months ago

      Really just sounds like you didn’t get fit. Any fitter worth their salt would make sure your clubs are properly gapped according to the actual distances and not static loft. So yeah, if you go pick up a set off the rack and don’t go to a fitter to make sure to at least make some minor adjustments to loft and lie, these are the results you can expect.

      Reply

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