These 3 Ryder Cup Rules Should Be Modernized
News

These 3 Ryder Cup Rules Should Be Modernized

Support our Mission. We independently test each product we recommend. When you buy through our links, we may earn a commission.

These 3 Ryder Cup Rules Should Be Modernized

I want to get ahead of this because I know the comments will be made.

No, I am not writing this story because the U.S. lost. I honestly wasn’t even rooting for the Americans to win the Ryder Cup, although that Sunday comeback bid was riveting television that had me unable to take a bathroom break for about 90 minutes straight.

Having said that, I think this Ryder Cup made it obvious that three old-fashioned rules should be modernized.

Are they the only three aspects of the Ryder Cup that should change? No. This edition at Bethpage was a bit of a gong show, led by the PGA of America’s total incompetence to run a functional golf tournament (but that is a story for another day).

I’m focusing on these three rules—which can be viewed as minor or massive depending on your perspective—because it’s time for the tournament to evolve.

The Ryder Cup has made format changes throughout its history, especially the inclusion of continental Europe in the competition in 1979. Majors have routinely made these changes, whether it’s with qualification, how the cut line is determined or other details.

Why can’t the Ryder Cup change?

Here are the three rules that need to evolve.

1. Eliminate “retaining” possibility

When a team wins the Ryder Cup, they just need to win 14 of the 28 points at the ensuing match to retain the trophy.

This obviously leaves the possibility open to a 14-14 tie, even if one team “wins” the cup.

Other than “it’s always been tradition to do it that way,” there is no reasonable explanation to continue this format.

I get that 14-14 ties are highly unlikely given that it has only happened twice (1969 and 1989) in the match’s history. The odds of a tie coming into this year’s Ryder Cup were around +1200.

But let’s face it—nobody wants to win on a technicality. The Europeans would have been livid if they only retained the Cup.

By requiring 14.5 points to win, you naturally add more drama into the event because it might take a little longer to get that extra half-point.

Also, you could add a playoff component by requiring that each team selects their best player for a one-hole, sudden-death shootout.

While this would rarely, if ever, be needed, that lingering playoff possibility is way more satisfying than watching one team reach 14 points and have the match feel like it’s over.

2. If you have a player who is injured, you forfeit the point

This “man in the envelope” situation could only happen in a sport as staid as golf.

I totally understand there is a history of the Ryder Cup awarding a half-point to each team when a player is injured. It happened in 1991 when Steve Pate of the U.S. couldn’t play (although the score was tied heading into Sunday so it didn’t matter much) and again in 1993 when Sam Torrance of Europe couldn’t play (Europe had a slight lead heading into Sunday but lost that Ryder Cup).

Regardless, this rule doesn’t make sense. In no other sport can you pull out with an injury and actually be rewarded.

Nobody is questioning Viktor Hovland’s injury that didn’t allow him to play last Sunday, but his pulling out was perhaps an easier decision, given that splitting the match helped Europe way more than the Americans who were fighting for every point.

And that half-point awarded to Europe ended up mattering. Who knows what would have happened if Shane Lowry’s 18th-hole victory against Russell Henley only got the Europeans to 13.5 instead of 14 points? The pressure on the remaining few groups would have been immense.

I think the solution is similar to what the Solheim Cup does on the women’s side: if you forfeit the match, you forfeit the whole point.

3. Course setup needs to go into a neutral party’s hands

This topic has been brought up a lot in the past but I think the total debacle of a setup at Bethpage Black counts as another vote for golf courses to be set up by a third, non-partisan, party.

If you bring the Ryder Cup to a course, it should just play as the course was meant to be played.

Seeing Bethpage with the rough cut down to nothing was embarrassing. The course was ridiculously soft, even with minimal rain in the Northeast. There was no consequence for missing anywhere, which was not fun to watch. One of the hardest courses in the country didn’t test players at all.

American captain Keegan Bradley said he already regrets the course setup but it really shouldn’t be in either of the captain’s hands.

Manipulating a golf course usually stacks the deck against one of the teams (although the Americans failed miserably in doing that this time around).

Why not just play the course as it was designed?

These are the best players in the world—let’s not dumb down these courses to make them into birdiefests. Just give the course setup to a third party and let the teams play the course like it’s meant to be played.

Those are my three Ryder Cup rules changes. Let me know what you think.

Top Photo Caption: Shane Lowry and Jon Rahm celebrate a Ryder Cup victory at Bethpage. (GETTY IMAGES/Mateo Villalba)

For You

For You

News
Jun 5, 2026
Three Reasons Your Handicap Is Lower Than It Should Be
First Look
Jun 4, 2026
How Much Larger Is The New TaylorMade Spider ZT Max?
First Look
Jun 4, 2026
Can The New Odyssey Ai-DUAL Jailbird Cruiser Fix Your Putting Problems?
Sean Fairholm

Sean Fairholm

Sean Fairholm

Sean is a longtime golf journalist and underachieving 10 handicap who enjoys the game in all forms. If he didn't have an official career writing about golf, Sean would spend most of his free time writing about it anyway. When he isn't playing golf, you can find Sean watching his beloved Florida Panthers hockey team, traveling to a national park or listening to music on his record player. He lives in Nashville with his wife, Anja, and dog, Hogan.

Sean Fairholm

Sean Fairholm

Sean Fairholm

 
Sean Fairholm

Sean Fairholm

Sean Fairholm





    This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.

      meo

      8 months ago

      lascia perdere . regole sono regole . non si cambiano solo perchè non sai perdere . il retain poi è piu che giusto .

      Reply

      Farm Guy

      8 months ago

      The idea that the envelope rule benefits the team with the injured player is ludicrous. The team with the non-injured player puts their weakest player in the envelope 100% of the time. The chance that the team with the injured player has their weakest player injured is one in 12. Rory or Tommy could’ve hurt their neck, and it’s still Harris in the envelope.

      Reply

      Sean

      8 months ago

      Why should “course setup” become neutral?
      Is it just because USA aren’t very good at doing this in order to play to their strengths?

      All the majors and a lot of the tour events are set up by either the PGA or the R&A in terms of pin position, tees, rough height, green speed, tee times, 10th tee starts, fairway height, watering etc, so why shouldn’t The Ryder Cup?

      Perhaps though someone should actually set up a PGA competition so it isn’t just boring target US style golf for a change and actually inject some shot making and a higher tariff on playing a variety of shots.

      Reply

      The Swami

      8 months ago

      agreed on first two. they are dumb. in no other sport I can think of does such a tie exist for a once-every-two-years event. it’s not a ‘regular season’ tournament. it should not end in a tie. keep the envelope but use it to determine the two players for sudden death to find a winner.
      and the idea you can withdraw for any reason and get half a point is beyond absurd. also can’t think of another sport that is rewarded in. you leave, you lose the point. no medical analysis needed. hard luck, but not much different than an injury taking away a star player in another championship game.
      now that last one is too ambiguous. i don’t have a problem with the home team setting the field conditions. they do that in baseball with how deep (or not) they cut the grass on certain infields, etc. not much of an advantage admittedly but it is something. there’s just no way to find a viable truly neutral part to do what you suggest there.

      Reply

      P Malan

      8 months ago

      I agree on 1 and 3. However, on point 2, in most team sports you have a reserve (some even have more). If there’s an injury the reserve plays. Individual sports are different.

      Reply

      Rick

      8 months ago

      If I could change one rule, it would be have only day of the silly team crap and two days of singles.

      Reply

      Rick R

      8 months ago

      Ryder cup has always been a friendly exhibition focused on qualify golf and sportsmanship. That’s why the rules are so forgiving. Sounds like the America want to strip away the sportsmanship thinking it will change the outcome with suggestions of playoffs, no retaining, no envelop rule, deep rough. Kneejerk reactions focused on a specific loss.

      Main reason they lost was execution, namely opportunistic putting and situational awareness. Or we could go back to the traditional accusation of me-first individualism and ego. Hey, at least they got paid and everyone wore their hats.

      Reply

      David Johnson

      8 months ago

      Why not work on your USA fans before picking on some thing that’s not broken
      Their behaviour needs sorting

      Reply

      John Paton

      8 months ago

      Sean, I agree with OPMAN – in short “don’t fix what isn’t broke” and it’s not broke because USA lost – even if the “envelop” rule was dfferent USA would have lost, the RETAIN rule is excellent and provides sufficient incentive for wanting to get what you lost last time and a “neutral party” to determine setup – what neutral party because there isn’t one – Keegan should have used his option much better and by the way I think he should be appointed for 2027 – he will be a much wiser Captain

      Reply

      it telu

      8 months ago

      the format ensures the competition stays meaningful

      Reply

      Rich

      8 months ago

      I hate to even comment on your constant clickbait nonsense, but 3 is for sure a stupid idea. The home team in any sport has freedom to set up their field how they wish (as long as it’s within the rules). It adds a fun wrinkle to the Ryder Cup and you want to take it away for no discernible reason? Absolutely not.

      Reply

      Arthur Landry

      8 months ago

      Pate missing in 91 certainly changed things. had he forfeited a point, as you suggest, the match ties at 14-14 and Langer doesn’t live with that missed putt forever.

      Reply

      Tom C

      8 months ago

      Barring spectators under 50 would greatly improve the event—until the adolescents who currently attend exhibit some decorum.

      Reply

      JMAC

      8 months ago

      I’m neither European or American.
      To change rules requires both sides to agree, and the Europeans won’t agree on the first 2. It’s a game for sportsmanship. The second point covers this admirably, but a reserve is probably a worthy outcome, if Europe were to agree, which they won’t. English was the worst US golfer (as decided by Bradley) and would have lost the whole point if Hovland played. The half point each did not decide the ultimate outcome 15-13 as opposed to 14 all – retain.
      As to the 3rd point, maybe had the US team practiced more than having 2 x 9 hole practice sessions they’d have known the course as well as the Europeans who played it some 9 time in 10 days prior to the start.

      Reply

      Andreas

      8 months ago

      1. Absolutely no. Deciding Ryder Cup by a 1 hole sudden death is plain stupid. If you had said replay (at the minimum three) matches a full 18 holes to settle and remove ‘retain’ I could at least engage in a conversation about it. Will not happen due to time, media and so on hence a non starter.
      2. Yes, can’t play no points is fine. Replacement player idea is a no go imo, since it will 100% guaranteed lead to someone off form suddenly getting a phantom injury and so on.
      3. Nah, it’s like America’s Cup where the defender (used to) decided type of boat etc.

      Reply

      Bill

      8 months ago

      When you go 4 and 11 in the last 25 Ryder Cups, you NEED ( want) to change a lot of rules.

      Reply

      OpMan

      8 months ago

      No, you NEED TO GET BETTER PLAYERS TO MAKE A TEAM WHO PLAYS BETTER
      LMAO

      Reply

      I miss, I miss, I make

      8 months ago

      Play the course as designed? The Black was built in the 30’s. That means no irrigation system. Greens running about 4 or even less on the stimp. Yardage from the back tee less than 7,000 yards. Fairway bunkers maybe 240 off the tee. Irons with actual iron heads. Woods? You got it made of wood. And don’t forget those hickory shafts. Balls? No -ProV1X. Finally players need to be in proper tweed jackets and plus 4s

      Reply

      David Alderman

      8 months ago

      My thoughts point by point:
      1. I think that if you don’t have it you need to win it. Euros love ties (or draws). We ugly Americans hate ties right Ted Lasso! Or Herm Edward’s, “You play to win the game!”
      2. I hate that rule. Whether by injury or massive hangover, you don’t play you lose. What if there was an alternate 13th player, maybe the highest ranked guy not selected. He could function like a Vice Captain and only play on Sunday if someone withdraws. I felt bad for Harris not getting a chance to redeem himself. What if he got to play and won it for the Americans.
      3. I’m fine with the home team set up, we need to be smarter. We took one of the hardest courses in America (you know the one that has a sign telling you how hard it is) and made it play like a pitch and putt.

      Reply

      Greg Guliani

      8 months ago

      Regarding Point #2, I’m surprised more people haven’t presented another obvious solution. Just like on an American jury. Have a designated alternate. That person fully participates in all aspects of the tournament, except actually playing in the matches, unless another team member gets injured or falls ill. When that happens, the alternate replaces the original member for the remainder of the matches. Although it has not happened yet, this approach allows for the potential of a player becoming unable to play early in the tournament, without resulting in a disadvantage to the team that is affected. If someone is worried about the additional expense (as if enough money is not being made on this event), the rule could be that one of the assistant captains is the designated alternate. This would have the benefit of the teams involving a current tour player in the administration of the team, improving their overall understanding of the complexities and strategies involved with managing the team. The only drawback I see with this approach is the potential to declare a current member who is not playing well to be injured and replace him with someone who might do better. But this is golf. A game based on honor and sportsmanship. If we can trust players to call a penalty on themselves (which happens all the time), I would think we could trust them to be honest about why they need to withdraw.

      Reply

      Les

      8 months ago

      Why not make all of the teams players play every day? That may make it necessary that it takes more points to win the cup but so be it. Then there would be no player available to fill-in for an injured player so if a player is injured or ill the other team gets 1/2 point and his team gets nothing. It’s never made sense to me that all of the players don’t play each day.

      Reply

      Neville Hubbard

      8 months ago

      Would you have suggested all this if USA had won? Would you have been “unable to take a bathroom break for about 90 minutes straight.” had your “rules” been in place? Yes, I’m European but, having lived through a number of USA victories in my 56 years as a golfer, why change something that isn’t broken?

      The thing that I particularly take issue with is this idea of someone “neutral” to decide how the course should be set up! Why? Well, just because the US Captain couldn’t set up a course to benefit his team at this Ryder Cup match is no reason to change what has happened since time immemorial! Remember Hazeltine? Did anyone suggest this change after that? No they didn’t, so why have you decided this now when your Captain didn’t do his job as well as you’d like? Surely, as a golf journalist of some years standing, you’ll have reported on Ryder Cup courses that hadn’t been emasculated (let me remind you. Rome, Paris, The Belfry need I go on?). Didn’t the US team moan about how difficult these courses were for them, with quick greens and the rough up? So, now you’re moaning that the course was too easy! That is crazy!!!

      Finally, the one area that you could have commented on was the behaviour of the crowd while a number of the European golfers were trying to hit the ball! No mention of Rory’s wife being hit by a glass of beer, nothing. Your silence says a great deal! What a pity!

      Reply

      Jeff Kinney

      8 months ago

      1. There are 3 outcomes of the Ryder Cup. Win, lose, or retain. It doesn’t need to change. The last loser needs to win the cup to have a chance to retain it.
      2. I suggest having a 15-person team, and requiring every player to compete in at least two matches. If someone is injured and cannot play, a replacement would (almost) always be available to fill in.
      3. I don’t know what it takes to set up a course for an event like this, but it is months in the making. Bradley made the fairways wider, and the Americans still hit it in the rough. I suggest making the course as difficult as a US Open or Masters, depending on the venue, and thus make par a meaningful score. Can you imagine how difficult it would be to shoot -8 in foursomes with a US Open setup? Rory and Fleetwood shot -5 on the fornt nine in foursomes, and that just means the course is too easy.

      Reply

      The 300-year-old golfer

      8 months ago

      I agree with eliminating the retaining. There should be a winner. I think a playoff on 18 between 2 players chosen by the captains would be exciting. I think that each team should have 1 or 2 assistant captains that could also step in if someone was injured. that would eliminate the need for the envelope. Course selection and set up should always be in the hands of the home team. There are no neutral parties. In addition I would also like to comment on a few other things. It is too hard to watch 36 holes on Friday and Saturday. The Ryder Cup should be 18 holes on Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, and Saturday. That way it wowld be easier for the fans to enjoy watching. Also all 12 players should play each day. It is frustrating to not see some players each day. On the final day it simply takes too long for all of the players to play. Also usually the Ryder Cup is decided early and the final groups really mean nothing. Having everyone start at the same time as a shotgun would allow all of the matches to be important and to know the score in real time.

      Reply

      Billy Barroo

      8 months ago

      1. Retention is great, it puts the onus on the team who doesn’t have the cup to beat the team that does. If they can’t, then you get no cup. I actually really like this rule. We shouldn’t boil three days of an epic grind down to one hole.
      2. Sure, this rule sucks, if you can’t play you should lose the match. Both teams have been on both sides of this and they should change the rule together, seems like both will want it gone.
      3. Can’t disagree more. Home field advantage should be exactly that. Neutrality doesn’t exist, this would only create epic amounts of controversey. The US totally blundered on the course set up and fortunately have only themselves to blame.

      Reply

      Jodami

      8 months ago

      1. The obvious precedent here is boxing. If a championship fight is judged a draw the champion keeps the belts. Challenger has 3 days to beat the champion in the Ryder Cup, a playoff won would be the false result, not the draw.
      2. Everyone knew the rules before the event, no one said anything before it. If you change it and the US lose the cup no doubt they would bitch about that endlessly as well. You also open the door to the goon squad that watches the cup in America trying to injure a player – you wouldn’t put it past them.
      3. Keegan Bradley messed up. If you changed the rules every time someone fails it becomes endless. Good luck in the deep rough in Limerick boys!

      Reply

      Donald J Lowry

      8 months ago

      My thoughts are that each team has a “back-up player or two” that can only play if a physician makes a disability decision or the player steps out of the competition personally; otherwise it is a forfeit. The course should be setup by a group of golf course architects (whom probably would not set them up unfairly nor media friendly and it would be nice if they did not keep choosing popular USGA and PGA courses. I think that the scoring in some way should me odd numbered so ties are not as possible (haven’t figured how to do this unless they got to odd number of matches prior to the singles matches).
      Thanks

      Reply

      Leonard Frey

      8 months ago

      At one time the Ryder Cup was the Americans from the American tour playing against the European players that played in Europe, now the majority of Europeans play on the PGA tour and have gone to college in the USA. The Ryder Cup should go back to the Americans playing on the PGA tour against Europeans playing on the DP World Tour. Should be a limit of how many tournaments the Europeans can play in the USA.

      Reply

      OpMan

      8 months ago

      1. If the previous losing team didn’t win it, and it’s a tie – that is why it’s called retaining, because the prior losing side didn’t take it so the prior winning side is allowed to keep it LMAO
      2. I agree, to a “point” LMAO but what if 2 or 3 players all get food poisoning or something and can’t play? What will you do then? That’s why they decided to split the points back in the day, because people used to get sick a lot around the world from such things, quite often.
      3. Who would that neutral party be? Japan? LIV? Australia? South Africa? Since the President Cup exist, sure, may be it ought to be somebody from the International squad. And vice versa, the Europeans should set up for the President’s Cup. NEVER GONNA HAPPEN. That’s like asking the MLB to quit calling it the World Series
      LMAO

      Reply

      Davemac

      8 months ago

      Agree on Point 1 and 3
      On point 2, there should be a reserve player nominated in case of Final day injury, this would ensure 12 matches on the final day (baring a major illness situation) and no sour grapes about the envelope rule. Most team sports have substitutes.

      Reply

      Danimal

      8 months ago

      I love the tradition of the Ryder Cup, rules and all. Team Europe won fair and square. We US have to play better and complain less. And while we’re at it let’s stop finger pointing and lead, have our fans show the respect that our competitors, their families, and the game deserves.

      Reply

      Andrew the Great!

      8 months ago

      Lastly, “3. Course setup needs to go into a neutral party’s hands”

      No such thing as a neutral party in this context.

      Instead, I would say – let the AWAY team choose the course setup (the home team still chooses the venue). The home team has the advantage of the fans, let the away team have the advantage of the setup. Might make the competition more competitive. Away-team wins are pretty rare. This might change that.

      Reply

      Paul Dovishaw

      8 months ago

      I think the retention is okay but if player cant play they should have a alternate on stand bye or forfeit the point, course should be just like any other sport a home field advantage.

      Reply

      Andrew the Great!

      8 months ago

      “1. Eliminate “retaining” possibility…Other than “it’s always been tradition to do it that way,” there is no reasonable explanation to continue this format.”

      More baloney, IMO.

      Of COURSE there’s a reasonable explanation to continue this format: it’s somewhat analogous to giving the baseball/basketball/hockey team with the better record 4 home games in a best-of-7 series; the (American) football team with the better record the right to host the playoff game. An even better analogy is boxing: in title bouts a draw means the reigning champion retains his title.

      If you hold the Cup, you have to be *beaten* outright to lose it. The spoils of victory. “If you come for the king, you best not miss.” Machiavelli, Emerson

      Reply

      CB

      8 months ago

      Not sure how to handle the tie/retention thing. Perhaps instead of retaining it both teams get to SHARE it. Let both teams gather together at the end and celebrate a hard fought match that ended in a tie, and then allow both teams to possess the cup for a year during the 2 year cycle. And don’t let either team actually leave with the cup because that’d make it feel as if they won it. Let a neutral party hand onto it for a day and then deliver it separately to one side.

      Regarding the envelope thing, I’m not a fan of the injured player getting a half point but also don’t feel it fair for that team to forfeit a whole point either. Perhaps instead of halving or forfeiting a whole point, maybe let the one side get a half point while the injured player gets 0. Compromise. Conceivably that could much up the results and allow for a 14-13.5 finish, but in such a case then the winner is determined by max points, not the 14.5 criterion.

      Reply

      Andrew the Great!

      8 months ago

      Your compromise suggestion is the first time I’ve heard of that idea, and at first blush I like it. It would ensure that that year’s Cup would NOT end in a draw or halve, 14-14. With 27.5 points up for grabs, there would definitely be a winner and a loser. No “retaining”.

      Reply

      Billy Barroo

      8 months ago

      So the Ryder Cup becomes a participation trophy? I’m kind of kidding when I say that but this is so lame. If Europe has the cup b/c they won it and the US can’t beat them, allowing the US to parade around with the cup would be just sad. The fact the head of the PGA said Europe retained it despite they actually won it just makes this so laughable. This is a solution looking for a problem.

      Andrew the Great!

      8 months ago

      “2. If you have a player who is injured, you forfeit the point”

      Baloney. It’s funny, NO ONE complained about the Envelope Rule during its 40-year life. NO ONE complained about it when Viktor withdrew. We ONLY saw people complaining and b*tching when it seemed possible that that half-point might be the difference between a USA win and a USA loss.

      Such self-serving situational relativism exhibited by so many American fans was gross and offensive and immature and crybabyism.

      Like complaining about the Tuck Rule when it benefited the Patriots, but NOT complaining about the Tuck Rule 3 months earlier when it screwed the Patriots.

      Golf is unique. Comparing it to other sports is ridiculous. Leave the Envelope Rule alone.

      Reply

      Eddie Furlong

      8 months ago

      I agree with all of your points.
      1. This is the Ryder Cup, let’s have an actual winner. This is the Super Bowl, World Series, Championship etc of Golf…you should have to WIN in order to celebrate.
      2. The “envelope rule”, have that be the person each team picks for the playoff to decide a tie and this is decided the morning of the final day.
      3. I agree with this as well. However the course superintendent has set the course up year round is how it should play in the event. That way regardless of when you play it it’s still the way the course was set up yearly.

      Reply

      Ivo Sefranek

      8 months ago

      Regarding point 1, I disagree. A play-off would overvalue the form on Sunday. If I imagine Scottie and Rory having to go even further…

      Regarding point 2: I also support a change, but for a different reason. For the player in the envelope, it’s really tough to be selected and then not be allowed to play.

      Regarding point 3, I wonder who actually decides how the course was originally intended to be played? The original architect, in this case Tillinghast? Back then, the fairways were much wider and the greens much slower. Moreover, there would always be accusations directed at the organizing body preparing the course of favoring one side. The way it is now, at least it’s clear why the course plays as it does. Just because American captains aren’t capable of making the right decisions, that shouldn’t mean taking this instrument out of the Europeans’ hands.

      Reply

    Leave A Reply

    required
    required
    required (your email address will not be published)

    This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.

    News
    Jun 5, 2026
    Three Reasons Your Handicap Is Lower Than It Should Be
    First Look
    Jun 4, 2026
    How Much Larger Is The New TaylorMade Spider ZT Max?
    First Look
    Jun 4, 2026
    Can The New Odyssey Ai-DUAL Jailbird Cruiser Fix Your Putting Problems?